Amendments to Latvia's immigration law came into force on April 29, raising income thresholds, introducing mandatory Latvian language requirements, and expanding the grounds for revoking temporary residence permits. The changes affect all foreign applicants, including the sizable Belarusian community in Latvia.

Higher minimum income

The minimum monthly income required of the main applicant rises from €750 to €950. For family members, the threshold increases from €210 to €285 per month.

Language requirements

Applicants for a temporary residence permit must now prove Latvian language proficiency at level A2. Three groups are exempt: highly qualified specialists earning €2,800 or more, investors with investments exceeding €500,000, and individuals over 65.

The bar is higher for permanent residence. Applicants must pass a language test at level B1, show they have no outstanding taxes, and correctly answer questions on the Latvian Constitution and the country's history.

New revocation grounds

Authorities can now revoke a temporary residence permit if a foreigner has received three administrative penalties within the past year for violating public order, traffic laws, or child protection regulations.

Revocation is also possible for "significant" support of countries that "pose a threat to the sovereignty of democratic states." Authorities will review each case individually before revoking a permit.

Changes for work-based permits

Employers sponsoring foreign workers face new documentary obligations. The company must submit tax returns for the past year and proof of payment of all mandatory contributions. The minimum wage for a foreign employee is set at €1,400 per month before taxes.

Applicants and employers should verify current requirements and procedures with the Latvian authorities responsible for immigration matters before filing, as the amendments now apply to new and pending applications.